27 Jan 2015
Site effect classification based on microtremor data analysis using a concentration–area fractal model
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 22, 53–63,
2015Final revised paper published in NPG (14 comments)
10 Jul 2018
Simple statistics for complex Earthquake time distributions
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 497–510,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (13 comments)
02 May 2024
Solving a North-type energy balance model using boundary integral methods
Nonlin. Processes Geophys. Discuss.,
2024Revised manuscript accepted for NPG (discussion: final response, 12 comments)
08 Apr 2024
NORAD Tracking of the 2022 February Starlink Satellites and the Immediate Loss of 32 Satellites
Nonlin. Processes Geophys. Discuss.,
2024Revised manuscript accepted for NPG (discussion: closed, 12 comments)
15 Feb 2023
| Highlight paper
A range of outcomes: the combined effects of internal variability and anthropogenic forcing on regional climate trends over Europe
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 30, 63–84,
2023Final revised paper published in NPG (10 comments)
05 Jul 2016
Detecting and tracking eddies in oceanic flow fields: a Lagrangian descriptor based on the modulus of vorticity
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 23, 159–173,
2016Final revised paper published in NPG (10 comments)
11 Sep 2015
The transient variation in the complexes of the low-latitude ionosphere within the equatorial ionization anomaly region of Nigeria
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 22, 527–543,
2015Final revised paper published in NPG (10 comments)
13 Jan 2015
Toward the assimilation of images
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 22, 15–32,
2015Final revised paper published in NPG (10 comments)
05 Oct 2023
Review article: Dynamical systems, algebraic topology and the climate sciences
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 30, 399–434,
2023Final revised paper published in NPG (9 comments)
17 Feb 2022
An approach for constraining mantle viscosities through assimilation of palaeo sea level data into a glacial isostatic adjustment model
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 29, 53–75,
2022Final revised paper published in NPG (9 comments)
16 Sep 2021
Calibrated ensemble forecasts of the height of new snow using quantile regression forests and ensemble model output statistics
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 28, 467–480,
2021Final revised paper published in NPG (9 comments)
03 Feb 2020
Prediction and variation of the auroral oval boundary based on a deep learning model and space physical parameters
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 27, 11–22,
2020Final revised paper published in NPG (9 comments)
23 Oct 2019
Negentropy anomaly analysis of the borehole strain associated with the Ms 8.0 Wenchuan earthquake
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 26, 371–380,
2019Final revised paper published in NPG (9 comments)
29 Jun 2018
Stratified Kelvin–Helmholtz turbulence of compressible shear flows
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 457–476,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (9 comments)
25 Jun 2018
The evolution of mode-2 internal solitary waves modulated by background shear currents
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 441–455,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (9 comments)
07 Feb 2018
Derivation of the entropic formula for the statistical mechanics of space plasmas
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 77–88,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (9 comments)
12 Jan 2017
Parametric resonance in the dynamics of an elliptic vortex in a periodically strained environment
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 1–8,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (9 comments)
21 May 2015
An analytical model of the evolution of a Stokes wave and its two Benjamin–Feir sidebands on nonuniform unidirectional current
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 22, 313–324,
2015Final revised paper published in NPG (9 comments)
31 Jan 2023
Brief communication: Climate science as a social process – history, climatic determinism, Mertonian norms and post-normality
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 30, 31–36,
2023Final revised paper published in NPG (8 comments)
19 Sep 2018
Nonlinear effects in 4D-Var
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 713–729,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (8 comments)
22 Mar 2018
Complex network description of the ionosphere
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 233–240,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (8 comments)
19 Oct 2017
Kinematic parameters of internal waves of the second mode in the South China Sea
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 645–660,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (8 comments)
15 Aug 2016
Fractal behavior of soil water storage at multiple depths
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 23, 269–284,
2016Final revised paper published in NPG (8 comments)
30 Jun 2017
Subvisible cirrus clouds – a dynamical system approach
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 307–328,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (8 comments)
10 Jun 2016
Brief Communication: Breeding vectors in the phase space reconstructed from time series data
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 23, 137–141,
2016Final revised paper published in NPG (8 comments)
21 Dec 2015
Nonlinear feedback in a six-dimensional Lorenz model: impact of an additional heating term
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 22, 749–764,
2015Final revised paper published in NPG (8 comments)
10 Mar 2015
Evaluation of empirical mode decomposition for quantifying multi-decadal variations and acceleration in sea level records
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 22, 157–166,
2015Final revised paper published in NPG (8 comments)
07 Jul 2015
Reversals in the large-scale αΩ-dynamo with memory
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 22, 361–369,
2015Final revised paper published in NPG (8 comments)
01 Jul 2024
Multi-dimensional, Multi-Constraint Seismic Inversion of Acoustic Impedance Using Fuzzy Clustering Concepts
Nonlin. Processes Geophys. Discuss.,
2024Preprint under review for NPG (discussion: open, 7 comments)
17 Jan 2024
Aggregation of slightly buoyant microplastics in 3D vortex flows
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 31, 25–44,
2024Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
10 Jan 2024
Stability and uncertainty assessment of geoelectrical resistivity model parameters: a new hybrid metaheuristic algorithm and posterior probability density function approach
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 31, 7–24,
2024Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
09 Jan 2023
Guidance on how to improve vertical covariance localization based on a 1000-member ensemble
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 30, 13–29,
2023Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
29 Jul 2021
Improving the potential accuracy and usability of EURO-CORDEX estimates of future rainfall climate using frequentist model averaging
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 28, 329–346,
2021Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
17 Sep 2020
| Highlight paper
Review article: Hilbert problems for the climate sciences in the 21st century – 20 years later
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 27, 429–451,
2020Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
16 Apr 2020
Simulating model uncertainty of subgrid-scale processes by sampling model errors at convective scales
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 27, 187–207,
2020Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
08 Aug 2019
Non-Gaussian statistics in global atmospheric dynamics: a study with a 10 240-member ensemble Kalman filter using an intermediate atmospheric general circulation model
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 26, 211–225,
2019Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
19 Jun 2018
Evaluating a stochastic parametrization for a fast–slow system using the Wasserstein distance
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 413–427,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
15 Aug 2018
On the phase dependence of the soliton collisions in the Dyachenko–Zakharov envelope equation
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 553–563,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
30 Aug 2018
Comparison of stochastic parameterizations in the framework of a coupled ocean–atmosphere model
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 605–631,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
07 Feb 2018
Tipping point analysis of ocean acoustic noise
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 89–97,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
04 Aug 2017
An upper limit for slow-earthquake zones: self-oscillatory behavior through the Hopf bifurcation mechanism from a spring-block model under lubricated surfaces
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 419–433,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
15 Jun 2017
Formulation of scale transformation in a stochastic data assimilation framework
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 279–291,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
06 Feb 2017
Scale and space dependencies of soil nitrogen variability
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 77–87,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
14 Nov 2016
Influence of atmospheric stratification on the integral scale and fractal dimension of turbulent flows
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 23, 407–417,
2016Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
11 Nov 2015
Local finite-time Lyapunov exponent, local sampling and probabilistic source and destination regions
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 22, 663–677,
2015Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
16 Mar 2015
Equilibrium temperature distribution and Hadley circulation in an axisymmetric model
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 22, 173–185,
2015Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
23 Sep 2014
Effective coastal boundary conditions for tsunami wave run-up over sloping bathymetry
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 21, 987–1005,
2014Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
01 Aug 2014
Can irregularities of solar proxies help understand quasi-biennial solar variations?
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 21, 797–813,
2014Final revised paper published in NPG (7 comments)
11 Apr 2024
Inferring flow energy, space and time scales: freely-drifting vs fixed point observations
Nonlin. Processes Geophys. Discuss.,
2024Revised manuscript accepted for NPG (discussion: closed, 6 comments)
18 Sep 2024
On dissipation timescales of the basic second-order moments: the effect on the energy and flux budget (EFB) turbulence closure for stably stratified turbulence
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 31, 395–408,
2024Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
21 Oct 2024
| Highlight paper
Energy transfer from internal solitary waves to turbulence via high-frequency internal waves: seismic observations in the northern South China Sea
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 31, 477–495,
2024Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
25 Jun 2024
| Highlight paper
Evaluation of forecasts by a global data-driven weather model with and without probabilistic post-processing at Norwegian stations
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 31, 247–257,
2024Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
13 Mar 2024
Phytoplankton retention mechanisms in estuaries: a case study of the Elbe estuary
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 31, 151–164,
2024Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
07 Jun 2024
| NPG Letters
Quantum data assimilation: a new approach to solving data assimilation on quantum annealers
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 31, 237–245,
2024Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
11 Dec 2023
Existence and influence of mixed states in a model of vegetation patterns
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 30, 585–599,
2023Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
22 Jun 2023
Reducing manipulations in a control simulation experiment based on instability vectors with the Lorenz-63 model
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 30, 183–193,
2023Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
19 Sep 2023
How far can the statistical error estimation problem be closed by collocated data?
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 30, 375–398,
2023Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
14 Jun 2023
Toward a multivariate formulation of the parametric Kalman filter assimilation: application to a simplified chemical transport model
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 30, 139–166,
2023Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
19 Jun 2023
Control simulation experiments of extreme events with the Lorenz-96 model
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 30, 117–128,
2023Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
08 Jul 2022
Observations of shoaling internal wave transformation over a gentle slope in the South China Sea
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 29, 279–299,
2022Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
24 Mar 2022
Characteristics of intrinsic non-stationarity and its effect on eddy-covariance measurements of CO2 fluxes
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 29, 123–131,
2022Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
07 Feb 2022
| Highlight paper
How many modes are needed to predict climate bifurcations? Lessons from an experiment
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 29, 17–35,
2022Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
01 Nov 2021
Reduced non-Gaussianity by 30 s rapid update in convective-scale numerical weather prediction
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 28, 615–626,
2021Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
14 Oct 2021
Identification of linear response functions from arbitrary perturbation experiments in the presence of noise – Part 1: Method development and toy model demonstration
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 28, 501–532,
2021Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
15 Oct 2021
Multivariate localization functions for strongly coupled data assimilation in the bivariate Lorenz 96 system
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 28, 565–583,
2021Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
25 Oct 2021
Non-linear hydrologic organization
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 28, 599–614,
2021Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
10 Jan 2022
A waveform skewness index for measuring time series nonlinearity and its applications to the ENSO–Indian monsoon relationship
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 29, 1–15,
2022Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
17 May 2021
Identification of droughts and heatwaves in Germany with regional climate networks
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 28, 231–245,
2021Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
04 Aug 2021
Empirical evidence of a fluctuation theorem for the wind mechanical power input into the ocean
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 28, 371–378,
2021Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
14 Jan 2021
A methodology to obtain model-error covariances due to the discretization scheme from the parametric Kalman filter perspective
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 28, 1–22,
2021Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
12 Jun 2020
Simulation-based comparison of multivariate ensemble post-processing methods
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 27, 349–371,
2020Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
03 Apr 2020
| Highlight paper
Baroclinic and barotropic instabilities in planetary atmospheres: energetics, equilibration and adjustment
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 27, 147–173,
2020Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
27 Feb 2020
Seasonal statistical–dynamical prediction of the North Atlantic Oscillation by probabilistic post-processing and its evaluation
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 27, 121–131,
2020Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
05 Feb 2020
Remember the past: a comparison of time-adaptive training schemes for non-homogeneous regression
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 27, 23–34,
2020Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
26 Nov 2019
A fast approximation for 1-D inversion of transient electromagnetic data by using a back propagation neural network and improved particle swarm optimization
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 26, 445–456,
2019Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
08 Oct 2019
Numerical bifurcation methods applied to climate models: analysis beyond simulation
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 26, 359–369,
2019Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
15 Jul 2019
The adaptive particle swarm optimization technique for solving microseismic source location parameters
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 26, 163–173,
2019Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
24 Jul 2019
Data assimilation using adaptive, non-conservative, moving mesh models
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 26, 175–193,
2019Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
10 Jul 2019
Data assimilation as a learning tool to infer ordinary differential equation representations of dynamical models
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 26, 143–162,
2019Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
15 Nov 2019
A prototype stochastic parameterization of regime behaviour in the stably stratified atmospheric boundary layer
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 26, 401–427,
2019Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
01 Mar 2019
Denoising stacked autoencoders for transient electromagnetic signal denoising
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 26, 13–23,
2019Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
09 Jul 2018
| Highlight paper
Parametric covariance dynamics for the nonlinear diffusive Burgers equation
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 481–495,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
05 Sep 2018
Internal waves in marginally stable abyssal stratified flows
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 659–669,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
28 May 2018
Exploring the Lyapunov instability properties of high-dimensional atmospheric and climate models
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 387–412,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
14 May 2018
Time difference of arrival estimation of microseismic signals based on alpha-stable distribution
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 375–386,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
30 Jan 2018
Intermittent turbulence in the heliosheath and the magnetosheath plasmas based on Voyager and THEMIS data
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 39–54,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
12 Mar 2018
Evolution of fractality in space plasmas of interest to geomagnetic activity
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 207–216,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
30 Jan 2018
Optimal transport for variational data assimilation
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 55–66,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
27 Jul 2018
Laboratory and numerical experiments on stem waves due to monochromatic waves along a vertical wall
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 521–535,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
04 Dec 2017
Dynamical properties and extremes of Northern Hemisphere climate fields over the past 60 years
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 713–725,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
29 Mar 2018
Utsu aftershock productivity law explained from geometric operations on the permanent static stress field of mainshocks
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 241–250,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
17 Oct 2017
Remote sensing of ocean surface currents: a review of what is being observed and what is being assimilated
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 613–643,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
28 Sep 2017
Quantifying the changes of soil surface microroughness due to rainfall impact on a smooth surface
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 569–579,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
16 Feb 2017
Statistical analysis of Lagrangian transport of subtropical waters in the Japan Sea based on AVISO altimetry data
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 89–99,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
26 Jan 2018
On the intrinsic timescales of temporal variability in measurements of the surface solar radiation
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 25, 19–37,
2018Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
19 Jul 2017
Controllability, not chaos, key criterion for ocean state estimation
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 351–366,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
06 Mar 2017
Insights on the role of accurate state estimation in coupled model parameter estimation by a conceptual climate model study
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 125–139,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
16 Mar 2017
Spatial and radiometric characterization of multi-spectrum satellite images through multi-fractal analysis
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 24, 141–155,
2017Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
16 Sep 2016
Localized coherence of freak waves
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 23, 341–359,
2016Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)
27 May 2016
An improved global zenith tropospheric delay model GZTD2 considering diurnal variations
Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 23, 127–136,
2016Final revised paper published in NPG (6 comments)