Articles | Volume 32, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-32-107-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-32-107-2025
Research article
 | 
28 Apr 2025
Research article |  | 28 Apr 2025

Negative differential resistance, instability, and critical transition in lightning leader

Xueqiang Gou, Chao Xin, Liwen Xu, Ping Yuan, Yijun Zhang, and Mingli Chen

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Interactive discussion

Status: closed

Comment types: AC – author | RC – referee | CC – community | EC – editor | CEC – chief editor | : Report abuse
  • RC1: 'Comment on npg-2024-15', Anonymous Referee #1, 10 Nov 2024
    • AC1: 'Reply on RC1', xueqiang gou, 07 Dec 2024
  • RC2: 'Comment on npg-2024-15', Anonymous Referee #2, 25 Nov 2024
    • AC2: 'Reply on RC2', xueqiang gou, 07 Dec 2024
  • RC3: 'Comment on npg-2024-15', Anonymous Referee #3, 10 Dec 2024
    • AC3: 'Reply on RC3', xueqiang gou, 13 Dec 2024

Peer review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision | EF: Editorial file upload
AR by xueqiang gou on behalf of the Authors (22 Jan 2025)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (31 Jan 2025) by Ana M. Mancho
RR by Anonymous Referee #2 (04 Feb 2025)
RR by Anonymous Referee #3 (11 Feb 2025)
ED: Publish as is (19 Feb 2025) by Ana M. Mancho
AR by xueqiang gou on behalf of the Authors (26 Feb 2025)  Author's response   Manuscript 
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Short summary

We investigate the stability characteristics of lightning discharge channels through their differential resistance properties. Our analysis reveals that lightning channels exhibit bistable behavior, transitioning between low- and high-conductivity states depending on channel length and electric-field conditions. This work provides new insights into lightning channel dynamics and could contribute to improved lightning protection strategies.

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