Articles | Volume 31, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-31-25-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-31-25-2024
Research article
 | 
17 Jan 2024
Research article |  | 17 Jan 2024

Aggregation of slightly buoyant microplastics in 3D vortex flows

Irina I. Rypina, Lawrence J. Pratt, and Michael Dotzel

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Short summary
This paper investigates the aggregation of small, spherical, slightly buoyant, rigid particles in a simple 3D vortex flow. Our goal was to gain insights into the behaviour of slightly buoyant marine microplastics in a flow that qualitatively resembles ocean eddies. Attractors are mapped out for the steady, axisymmetric; steady, asymmetric; and nonsteady, asymmetric vortices over a range of flow and particle parameters. Simple theoretical arguments are used to interpret the results.