A universal mirror wave-mode threshold condition for non-thermal space plasma environments

Leubner, M. P.; Schupfer, N.

doi:10.5194/npg-9-75-2002

Articles | Volume 9, issue 2

https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-9-75-2002

© Author(s) 2002. This work is licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.

Special issue:

Theory and simulation of Solar System Plasmas, No. 3

https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-9-75-2002

© Author(s) 2002. This work is licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.

Articles | Volume 9, issue 2

30 Apr 2002

| 30 Apr 2002

A universal mirror wave-mode threshold condition for non-thermal space plasma environments

M. P. Leubner and N. Schupfer

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Total article views: 2,039 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
1,065	800	174	2,039	179	208

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PDF: 800
XML: 174
Total: 2,039
BibTeX: 179
EndNote: 208

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	3	8	1	12
Mar 2013	8	0	8
Apr 2013	1	7	0	8
May 2013	1	12	0	13
Jun 2013	3	9	0	12
Jul 2013	1	11	0	12
Aug 2013	9	5	0	14
Sep 2013	2	7	0	9
Oct 2013	4	10	0	14
Nov 2013	2	7	0	9
Dec 2013	2	10	0	12
Jan 2014	7	8	1	16
Feb 2014	7	10	1	18
Mar 2014	9	9	0	18
Apr 2014	1	8	0	9
May 2014	5	5	0	10
Jun 2014	3	8	2	13
Jul 2014	4	13	0	17
Aug 2014	3	10	1	14
Sep 2014	4	7	0	11
Oct 2014	4	7	0	11
Nov 2014	8	7	0	15
Dec 2014	2	8	1	11
Jan 2015	7	0	7
Feb 2015	6	0	6
Mar 2015	7	1	0	8
Apr 2015	10	0	10
May 2015	5	2	0	7
Jun 2015	23	6	0	29
Jul 2015	20	3	0	23
Aug 2015	4	6	0	10
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Oct 2015	13	0	13
Nov 2015	8	3	0	11
Dec 2015	2	2	0	4
Jan 2016	12	5	0	17
Feb 2016	5	9	1	15
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Apr 2016	7	3	0	10
May 2016	4	1	0	5
Jun 2016	4	2	0	6
Jul 2016	3	1	1	5
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Oct 2016	3	0	3
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Dec 2016	5	1	0	6
Jan 2017	4	1	0	5
Feb 2017	2	0	2
Mar 2017	7	1	0	8
Apr 2017	6	2	0	8
May 2017	9	2	0	11
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Jul 2017	9	8	1	18
Aug 2017	2	3	1	6
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Oct 2017	4	3	1	8
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Dec 2017	7	5	3	15
Jan 2018	16	8	7	31
Feb 2018	5	3	0	8
Mar 2018	7	5	3	15
Apr 2018	9	6	4	19
May 2018	12	7	3	22
Jun 2018	7	6	4	17
Jul 2018	10	5	3	18
Aug 2018	14	7	3	24
Sep 2018	5	3	2	10
Oct 2018	12	7	6	25
Nov 2018	7	5	2	14
Dec 2018	6	3	1	10
Jan 2019	7	7	3	17
Feb 2019	4	6	4	14
Mar 2019	6	8	2	16
Apr 2019	5	7	2	14
May 2019	10	6	4	20
Jun 2019	4	5	1	10
Jul 2019	3	8	1	12
Aug 2019	4	5	0	9
Sep 2019	4	5	0	9
Oct 2019	1	4	0	5
Nov 2019	4	4	0	8
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Jan 2020	5	6	3	14
Feb 2020	2	4	1	7
Mar 2020	2	7	3	12
Apr 2020	1	4	0	5
May 2020	1	1	0	2
Jun 2020	14	10	0	24
Jul 2020	29	17	17	63
Aug 2020	1	3	5	9
Sep 2020	8	7	0	15
Oct 2020	5	14	1	20
Nov 2020	2	3	0	5
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Jan 2021	16	4	0	20
Feb 2021	7	3	0	10
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Apr 2021	5	5	0	10
May 2021	2	4	0	6
Jun 2021	3	1	1	5
Jul 2021	2	4	0	6
Aug 2021	3	3	2	8
Sep 2021	30	2	0	32
Oct 2021	2	12	3	17
Nov 2021	6	20	0	26
Dec 2021	8	3	0	11
Jan 2022	9	6	2	17
Feb 2022	5	3	4	12
Mar 2022	4	3	1	8
Apr 2022	3	4	0	7
May 2022	3	2	2	7
Jun 2022	1	2	3
Jul 2022	3	4	0	7
Aug 2022	5	3	0	8
Sep 2022	3	1	0	4
Oct 2022	3	5	1	9
Nov 2022	4	5	1	10
Dec 2022	6	3	2	11
Jan 2023	5	6	1	12
Feb 2023	6	1	0	7
Mar 2023	4	4	0	8
Apr 2023	2	2	0	4
May 2023	3	6	0	9
Jun 2023	1	1	0	2
Jul 2023	3	3	0	6
Aug 2023	4	5	2	11
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Dec 2023	7	1	8
Jan 2024	4	2	0	6
Feb 2024	3	3	0	6
Mar 2024	2	5	1	8
Apr 2024	5	4	3	12
May 2024	8	4	2	14
Jun 2024	36	6	2	44
Jul 2024	12	4	1	17
Aug 2024	36	1	1	38
Sep 2024	5	3	1	9
Oct 2024	12	6	2	20
Nov 2024	5	2	0	7
Dec 2024	5	3	0	8
Jan 2025	7	11	7	25
Feb 2025	17	4	1	22
Mar 2025	9	7	3	19
Apr 2025	16	4	1	21
May 2025	11	3	1	15
Jun 2025	24	10	2	36
Jul 2025	17	11	0	28
Aug 2025	16	17	5	38
Sep 2025	10	12	0	22
Oct 2025	10	9	0	19
Nov 2025	17	6	1	24
Dec 2025	8	10	5	23
Jan 2026	26	7	8	41
Feb 2026	7	4	2	13

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	3	8	1	12
Mar 2013	8	0	8
Apr 2013	1	7	0	8
May 2013	1	12	0	13
Jun 2013	3	9	0	12
Jul 2013	1	11	0	12
Aug 2013	9	5	0	14
Sep 2013	2	7	0	9
Oct 2013	4	10	0	14
Nov 2013	2	7	0	9
Dec 2013	2	10	0	12
Jan 2014	7	8	1	16
Feb 2014	7	10	1	18
Mar 2014	9	9	0	18
Apr 2014	1	8	0	9
May 2014	5	5	0	10
Jun 2014	3	8	2	13
Jul 2014	4	13	0	17
Aug 2014	3	10	1	14
Sep 2014	4	7	0	11
Oct 2014	4	7	0	11
Nov 2014	8	7	0	15
Dec 2014	2	8	1	11
Jan 2015	7	0	7
Feb 2015	6	0	6
Mar 2015	7	1	0	8
Apr 2015	10	0	10
May 2015	5	2	0	7
Jun 2015	23	6	0	29
Jul 2015	20	3	0	23
Aug 2015	4	6	0	10
Sep 2015	3	4	0	7
Oct 2015	13	0	13
Nov 2015	8	3	0	11
Dec 2015	2	2	0	4
Jan 2016	12	5	0	17
Feb 2016	5	9	1	15
Mar 2016	11	2	0	13
Apr 2016	7	3	0	10
May 2016	4	1	0	5
Jun 2016	4	2	0	6
Jul 2016	3	1	1	5
Aug 2016	4	3	0	7
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Oct 2016	3	0	3
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Jan 2017	4	1	0	5
Feb 2017	2	0	2
Mar 2017	7	1	0	8
Apr 2017	6	2	0	8
May 2017	9	2	0	11
Jun 2017	8	1	0	9
Jul 2017	9	8	1	18
Aug 2017	2	3	1	6
Sep 2017	3	2	0	5
Oct 2017	4	3	1	8
Nov 2017	2	3	0	5
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Jan 2018	16	8	7	31
Feb 2018	5	3	0	8
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Apr 2018	9	6	4	19
May 2018	12	7	3	22
Jun 2018	7	6	4	17
Jul 2018	10	5	3	18
Aug 2018	14	7	3	24
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Oct 2018	12	7	6	25
Nov 2018	7	5	2	14
Dec 2018	6	3	1	10
Jan 2019	7	7	3	17
Feb 2019	4	6	4	14
Mar 2019	6	8	2	16
Apr 2019	5	7	2	14
May 2019	10	6	4	20
Jun 2019	4	5	1	10
Jul 2019	3	8	1	12
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Nov 2019	4	4	0	8
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Jan 2020	5	6	3	14
Feb 2020	2	4	1	7
Mar 2020	2	7	3	12
Apr 2020	1	4	0	5
May 2020	1	1	0	2
Jun 2020	14	10	0	24
Jul 2020	29	17	17	63
Aug 2020	1	3	5	9
Sep 2020	8	7	0	15
Oct 2020	5	14	1	20
Nov 2020	2	3	0	5
Dec 2020	5	2	0	7
Jan 2021	16	4	0	20
Feb 2021	7	3	0	10
Mar 2021	3	3	0	6
Apr 2021	5	5	0	10
May 2021	2	4	0	6
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Jul 2021	2	4	0	6
Aug 2021	3	3	2	8
Sep 2021	30	2	0	32
Oct 2021	2	12	3	17
Nov 2021	6	20	0	26
Dec 2021	8	3	0	11
Jan 2022	9	6	2	17
Feb 2022	5	3	4	12
Mar 2022	4	3	1	8
Apr 2022	3	4	0	7
May 2022	3	2	2	7
Jun 2022	1	2	3
Jul 2022	3	4	0	7
Aug 2022	5	3	0	8
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Oct 2022	3	5	1	9
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Dec 2022	6	3	2	11
Jan 2023	5	6	1	12
Feb 2023	6	1	0	7
Mar 2023	4	4	0	8
Apr 2023	2	2	0	4
May 2023	3	6	0	9
Jun 2023	1	1	0	2
Jul 2023	3	3	0	6
Aug 2023	4	5	2	11
Sep 2023	3	5	0	8
Oct 2023	4	6	0	10
Nov 2023	6	1	0	7
Dec 2023	7	1	8
Jan 2024	4	2	0	6
Feb 2024	3	3	0	6
Mar 2024	2	5	1	8
Apr 2024	5	4	3	12
May 2024	8	4	2	14
Jun 2024	36	6	2	44
Jul 2024	12	4	1	17
Aug 2024	36	1	1	38
Sep 2024	5	3	1	9
Oct 2024	12	6	2	20
Nov 2024	5	2	0	7
Dec 2024	5	3	0	8
Jan 2025	7	11	7	25
Feb 2025	17	4	1	22
Mar 2025	9	7	3	19
Apr 2025	16	4	1	21
May 2025	11	3	1	15
Jun 2025	24	10	2	36
Jul 2025	17	11	0	28
Aug 2025	16	17	5	38
Sep 2025	10	12	0	22
Oct 2025	10	9	0	19
Nov 2025	17	6	1	24
Dec 2025	8	10	5	23
Jan 2026	26	7	8	41
Feb 2026	7	4	2	13

Latest update: 07 Feb 2026