Non-Kolmogorov atmospheric turbulence and optical signal  propagation

Golbraikh, E.; Branover, H.; Kopeika, N. S.; Zilberman, A.

doi:10.5194/npg-13-297-2006

Articles | Volume 13, issue 3

https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-13-297-2006

© Author(s) 2006. This work is licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.

Special issue:

Coherent structures and turbulence in geophysical media

https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-13-297-2006

© Author(s) 2006. This work is licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.

Articles | Volume 13, issue 3

17 Jul 2006

| 17 Jul 2006

Non-Kolmogorov atmospheric turbulence and optical signal propagation

E. Golbraikh, H. Branover, N. S. Kopeika, and A. Zilberman

Viewed

Total article views: 2,702 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
1,337	1,165	200	2,702	214	246

HTML: 1,337
PDF: 1,165
XML: 200
Total: 2,702
BibTeX: 214
EndNote: 246

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	3	15	1	19
Mar 2013	20	0	20
Apr 2013	3	23	0	26
May 2013	1	24	0	25
Jun 2013	5	24	0	29
Jul 2013	1	36	0	37
Aug 2013	11	7	0	18
Sep 2013	2	13	0	15
Oct 2013	6	25	1	32
Nov 2013	1	24	0	25
Dec 2013	5	26	0	31
Jan 2014	5	12	0	17
Feb 2014	5	20	1	26
Mar 2014	17	20	0	37
Apr 2014	2	11	0	13
May 2014	5	11	0	16
Jun 2014	3	9	4	16
Jul 2014	4	15	2	21
Aug 2014	8	16	2	26
Sep 2014	2	10	1	13
Oct 2014	1	10	2	13
Nov 2014	4	18	1	23
Dec 2014	5	30	2	37
Jan 2015	3	17	1	21
Feb 2015	6	1	0	7
Mar 2015	7	2	0	9
Apr 2015	11	3	1	15
May 2015	7	12	0	19
Jun 2015	23	2	0	25
Jul 2015	16	9	1	26
Aug 2015	4	8	0	12
Sep 2015	2	1	0	3
Oct 2015	14	5	1	20
Nov 2015	13	4	0	17
Dec 2015	4	5	0	9
Jan 2016	13	5	2	20
Feb 2016	6	10	2	18
Mar 2016	10	7	0	17
Apr 2016	8	3	0	11
May 2016	5	3	0	8
Jun 2016	6	2	0	8
Jul 2016	4	8	1	13
Aug 2016	5	6	1	12
Sep 2016	5	2	0	7
Oct 2016	4	1	0	5
Nov 2016	2	2	0	4
Dec 2016	3	0	3
Jan 2017	3	0	3
Feb 2017	2	1	0	3
Mar 2017	11	5	1	17
Apr 2017	9	8	0	17
May 2017	12	5	1	18
Jun 2017	9	2	0	11
Jul 2017	10	6	0	16
Aug 2017	6	5	3	14
Sep 2017	2	5	0	7
Oct 2017	12	7	1	20
Nov 2017	5	6	2	13
Dec 2017	8	5	4	17
Jan 2018	26	14	9	49
Feb 2018	8	5	0	13
Mar 2018	12	7	4	23
Apr 2018	15	14	6	35
May 2018	13	11	3	27
Jun 2018	12	6	4	22
Jul 2018	16	8	6	30
Aug 2018	17	11	4	32
Sep 2018	9	5	3	17
Oct 2018	12	5	6	23
Nov 2018	8	4	6	18
Dec 2018	8	7	2	17
Jan 2019	10	8	2	20
Feb 2019	10	3	3	16
Mar 2019	9	8	3	20
Apr 2019	11	6	2	19
May 2019	8	9	1	18
Jun 2019	2	5	0	7
Jul 2019	4	8	0	12
Aug 2019	4	3	0	7
Sep 2019	5	5	0	10
Oct 2019	4	5	0	9
Nov 2019	4	3	0	7
Dec 2019	3	9	0	12
Jan 2020	11	4	3	18
Feb 2020	11	8	1	20
Mar 2020	4	5	3	12
Apr 2020	1	4	0	5
May 2020	3	3	1	7
Jun 2020	13	9	0	22
Jul 2020	36	16	15	67
Aug 2020	4	3	4	11
Sep 2020	12	2	1	15
Oct 2020	12	11	3	26
Nov 2020	2	7	0	9
Dec 2020	10	4	0	14
Jan 2021	11	4	0	15
Feb 2021	4	5	2	11
Mar 2021	4	4	0	8
Apr 2021	5	4	0	9
May 2021	3	4	0	7
Jun 2021	8	3	0	11
Jul 2021	2	4	1	7
Aug 2021	8	5	0	13
Sep 2021	10	11	1	22
Oct 2021	5	21	0	26
Nov 2021	9	13	1	23
Dec 2021	7	4	3	14
Jan 2022	8	6	0	14
Feb 2022	6	4	0	10
Mar 2022	7	7	0	14
Apr 2022	2	4	0	6
May 2022	7	3	1	11
Jun 2022	6	5	2	13
Jul 2022	4	2	0	6
Aug 2022	5	2	1	8
Sep 2022	7	7	3	17
Oct 2022	5	5	0	10
Nov 2022	14	3	1	18
Dec 2022	21	6	2	29
Jan 2023	8	7	0	15
Feb 2023	5	5	0	10
Mar 2023	6	3	1	10
Apr 2023	7	8	0	15
May 2023	8	4	0	12
Jun 2023	7	5	1	13
Jul 2023	7	1	0	8
Aug 2023	5	4	2	11
Sep 2023	3	3	0	6
Oct 2023	6	4	0	10
Nov 2023	3	0	3
Dec 2023	7	4	0	11
Jan 2024	10	7	0	17
Feb 2024	1	1	0	2
Mar 2024	5	3	1	9
Apr 2024	7	6	5	18
May 2024	11	5	3	19
Jun 2024	46	5	1	52
Jul 2024	14	7	4	25
Aug 2024	36	3	7	46
Sep 2024	5	3	5	13
Oct 2024	12	5	2	19
Nov 2024	3	2	0	5
Dec 2024	6	6	0	12
Jan 2025	12	13	0	25
Feb 2025	22	2	1	25
Mar 2025	10	6	1	17
Apr 2025	13	6	1	20
May 2025	15	5	3	23
Jun 2025	33	7	0	40
Jul 2025	27	10	0	37
Aug 2025	18	8	3	29
Sep 2025	14	5	3	22
Oct 2025	30	16	3	49
Nov 2025	29	13	1	43

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	3	15	1	19
Mar 2013	20	0	20
Apr 2013	3	23	0	26
May 2013	1	24	0	25
Jun 2013	5	24	0	29
Jul 2013	1	36	0	37
Aug 2013	11	7	0	18
Sep 2013	2	13	0	15
Oct 2013	6	25	1	32
Nov 2013	1	24	0	25
Dec 2013	5	26	0	31
Jan 2014	5	12	0	17
Feb 2014	5	20	1	26
Mar 2014	17	20	0	37
Apr 2014	2	11	0	13
May 2014	5	11	0	16
Jun 2014	3	9	4	16
Jul 2014	4	15	2	21
Aug 2014	8	16	2	26
Sep 2014	2	10	1	13
Oct 2014	1	10	2	13
Nov 2014	4	18	1	23
Dec 2014	5	30	2	37
Jan 2015	3	17	1	21
Feb 2015	6	1	0	7
Mar 2015	7	2	0	9
Apr 2015	11	3	1	15
May 2015	7	12	0	19
Jun 2015	23	2	0	25
Jul 2015	16	9	1	26
Aug 2015	4	8	0	12
Sep 2015	2	1	0	3
Oct 2015	14	5	1	20
Nov 2015	13	4	0	17
Dec 2015	4	5	0	9
Jan 2016	13	5	2	20
Feb 2016	6	10	2	18
Mar 2016	10	7	0	17
Apr 2016	8	3	0	11
May 2016	5	3	0	8
Jun 2016	6	2	0	8
Jul 2016	4	8	1	13
Aug 2016	5	6	1	12
Sep 2016	5	2	0	7
Oct 2016	4	1	0	5
Nov 2016	2	2	0	4
Dec 2016	3	0	3
Jan 2017	3	0	3
Feb 2017	2	1	0	3
Mar 2017	11	5	1	17
Apr 2017	9	8	0	17
May 2017	12	5	1	18
Jun 2017	9	2	0	11
Jul 2017	10	6	0	16
Aug 2017	6	5	3	14
Sep 2017	2	5	0	7
Oct 2017	12	7	1	20
Nov 2017	5	6	2	13
Dec 2017	8	5	4	17
Jan 2018	26	14	9	49
Feb 2018	8	5	0	13
Mar 2018	12	7	4	23
Apr 2018	15	14	6	35
May 2018	13	11	3	27
Jun 2018	12	6	4	22
Jul 2018	16	8	6	30
Aug 2018	17	11	4	32
Sep 2018	9	5	3	17
Oct 2018	12	5	6	23
Nov 2018	8	4	6	18
Dec 2018	8	7	2	17
Jan 2019	10	8	2	20
Feb 2019	10	3	3	16
Mar 2019	9	8	3	20
Apr 2019	11	6	2	19
May 2019	8	9	1	18
Jun 2019	2	5	0	7
Jul 2019	4	8	0	12
Aug 2019	4	3	0	7
Sep 2019	5	5	0	10
Oct 2019	4	5	0	9
Nov 2019	4	3	0	7
Dec 2019	3	9	0	12
Jan 2020	11	4	3	18
Feb 2020	11	8	1	20
Mar 2020	4	5	3	12
Apr 2020	1	4	0	5
May 2020	3	3	1	7
Jun 2020	13	9	0	22
Jul 2020	36	16	15	67
Aug 2020	4	3	4	11
Sep 2020	12	2	1	15
Oct 2020	12	11	3	26
Nov 2020	2	7	0	9
Dec 2020	10	4	0	14
Jan 2021	11	4	0	15
Feb 2021	4	5	2	11
Mar 2021	4	4	0	8
Apr 2021	5	4	0	9
May 2021	3	4	0	7
Jun 2021	8	3	0	11
Jul 2021	2	4	1	7
Aug 2021	8	5	0	13
Sep 2021	10	11	1	22
Oct 2021	5	21	0	26
Nov 2021	9	13	1	23
Dec 2021	7	4	3	14
Jan 2022	8	6	0	14
Feb 2022	6	4	0	10
Mar 2022	7	7	0	14
Apr 2022	2	4	0	6
May 2022	7	3	1	11
Jun 2022	6	5	2	13
Jul 2022	4	2	0	6
Aug 2022	5	2	1	8
Sep 2022	7	7	3	17
Oct 2022	5	5	0	10
Nov 2022	14	3	1	18
Dec 2022	21	6	2	29
Jan 2023	8	7	0	15
Feb 2023	5	5	0	10
Mar 2023	6	3	1	10
Apr 2023	7	8	0	15
May 2023	8	4	0	12
Jun 2023	7	5	1	13
Jul 2023	7	1	0	8
Aug 2023	5	4	2	11
Sep 2023	3	3	0	6
Oct 2023	6	4	0	10
Nov 2023	3	0	3
Dec 2023	7	4	0	11
Jan 2024	10	7	0	17
Feb 2024	1	1	0	2
Mar 2024	5	3	1	9
Apr 2024	7	6	5	18
May 2024	11	5	3	19
Jun 2024	46	5	1	52
Jul 2024	14	7	4	25
Aug 2024	36	3	7	46
Sep 2024	5	3	5	13
Oct 2024	12	5	2	19
Nov 2024	3	2	0	5
Dec 2024	6	6	0	12
Jan 2025	12	13	0	25
Feb 2025	22	2	1	25
Mar 2025	10	6	1	17
Apr 2025	13	6	1	20
May 2025	15	5	3	23
Jun 2025	33	7	0	40
Jul 2025	27	10	0	37
Aug 2025	18	8	3	29
Sep 2025	14	5	3	22
Oct 2025	30	16	3	49
Nov 2025	29	13	1	43

Latest update: 28 Nov 2025