Double layers in the downward current region of the aurora

Ergun, R. E.; Andersson, L.; Carlson, C. W.; Newman, D. L.; Goldman, M. V.

doi:10.5194/npg-10-45-2003

Articles | Volume 10, issue 1/2

https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-10-45-2003

© Author(s) 2003. This work is licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.

Special issue:

4th International Workshop on Nonlinear Waves and Chaos in...

https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-10-45-2003

© Author(s) 2003. This work is licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.

Articles | Volume 10, issue 1/2

30 Apr 2003

| 30 Apr 2003

Double layers in the downward current region of the aurora

R. E. Ergun, L. Andersson, C. W. Carlson, D. L. Newman, and M. V. Goldman

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Total article views: 2,250 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
1,325	738	187	2,250	214	245

HTML: 1,325
PDF: 738
XML: 187
Total: 2,250
BibTeX: 214
EndNote: 245

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	1	9	1	11
Mar 2013	1	6	0	7
Apr 2013	1	6	0	7
May 2013	1	7	0	8
Jun 2013	7	11	0	18
Jul 2013	5	13	1	19
Aug 2013	10	5	0	15
Sep 2013	5	0	5
Oct 2013	6	9	0	15
Nov 2013	3	11	0	14
Dec 2013	1	5	0	6
Jan 2014	4	9	0	13
Feb 2014	4	8	1	13
Mar 2014	7	10	0	17
Apr 2014	2	9	0	11
May 2014	2	7	0	9
Jun 2014	3	8	2	13
Jul 2014	1	8	0	9
Aug 2014	7	9	1	17
Sep 2014	6	7	0	13
Oct 2014	1	7	0	8
Nov 2014	5	9	1	15
Dec 2014	1	10	1	12
Jan 2015	2	6	0	8
Feb 2015	7	2	0	9
Mar 2015	8	0	8
Apr 2015	10	3	0	13
May 2015	4	1	0	5
Jun 2015	22	2	0	24
Jul 2015	18	2	0	20
Aug 2015	7	3	0	10
Sep 2015	4	0	4
Oct 2015	14	0	14
Nov 2015	10	1	0	11
Dec 2015	3	2	0	5
Jan 2016	9	4	0	13
Feb 2016	5	4	0	9
Mar 2016	9	0	9
Apr 2016	7	2	0	9
May 2016	4	1	0	5
Jun 2016	4	2	0	6
Jul 2016	4	1	1	6
Aug 2016	4	4	0	8
Sep 2016	6	1	0	7
Oct 2016	4	0	4
Nov 2016	3	0	3
Dec 2016	5	1	0	6
Jan 2017	5	1	0	6
Feb 2017	2	0	2
Mar 2017	5	0	5
Apr 2017	7	4	0	11
May 2017	9	4	0	13
Jun 2017	9	2	0	11
Jul 2017	9	4	0	13
Aug 2017	6	5	2	13
Sep 2017	6	5	1	12
Oct 2017	3	3	1	7
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Dec 2017	9	6	4	19
Jan 2018	21	13	10	44
Feb 2018	11	7	2	20
Mar 2018	10	6	3	19
Apr 2018	14	6	4	24
May 2018	10	7	3	20
Jun 2018	14	8	6	28
Jul 2018	16	6	5	27
Aug 2018	13	7	5	25
Sep 2018	10	7	3	20
Oct 2018	11	9	6	26
Nov 2018	6	4	1	11
Dec 2018	11	4	2	17
Jan 2019	10	8	3	21
Feb 2019	7	4	2	13
Mar 2019	9	6	2	17
Apr 2019	7	3	2	12
May 2019	8	7	3	18
Jun 2019	4	0	4
Jul 2019	2	5	1	8
Aug 2019	5	2	0	7
Sep 2019	5	4	0	9
Oct 2019	1	5	1	7
Nov 2019	6	7	0	13
Dec 2019	3	3	0	6
Jan 2020	5	6	3	14
Feb 2020	4	1	0	5
Mar 2020	7	3	2	12
Apr 2020	3	3	0	6
May 2020	2	5	1	8
Jun 2020	13	6	0	19
Jul 2020	30	10	19	59
Aug 2020	4	3	4	11
Sep 2020	9	6	1	16
Oct 2020	9	9	1	19
Nov 2020	4	8	0	12
Dec 2020	7	1	0	8
Jan 2021	12	4	0	16
Feb 2021	8	5	0	13
Mar 2021	5	7	0	12
Apr 2021	4	2	0	6
May 2021	2	4	0	6
Jun 2021	4	1	0	5
Jul 2021	2	2	0	4
Aug 2021	2	4	0	6
Sep 2021	8	3	1	12
Oct 2021	2	13	2	17
Nov 2021	8	13	3	24
Dec 2021	6	1	1	8
Jan 2022	10	6	2	18
Feb 2022	5	2	2	9
Mar 2022	3	4	1	8
Apr 2022	2	2	1	5
May 2022	3	1	1	5
Jun 2022	4	3	1	8
Jul 2022	2	2	0	4
Aug 2022	9	3	1	13
Sep 2022	3	1	0	4
Oct 2022	6	1	0	7
Nov 2022	3	4	0	7
Dec 2022	6	3	1	10
Jan 2023	13	5	0	18
Feb 2023	6	1	1	8
Mar 2023	9	3	0	12
Apr 2023	5	3	0	8
May 2023	6	8	0	14
Jun 2023	3	1	0	4
Jul 2023	5	3	0	8
Aug 2023	5	4	4	13
Sep 2023	2	1	0	3
Oct 2023	5	2	0	7
Nov 2023	1	0	1
Dec 2023	9	2	11
Jan 2024	2	4	1	7
Feb 2024	4	3	0	7
Mar 2024	4	2	1	7
Apr 2024	11	2	5	18
May 2024	10	3	3	16
Jun 2024	42	5	1	48
Jul 2024	11	4	3	18
Aug 2024	40	10	2	52
Sep 2024	9	4	1	14
Oct 2024	8	3	1	12
Nov 2024	8	5	1	14
Dec 2024	10	2	0	12
Jan 2025	14	2	3	19
Feb 2025	25	1	3	29
Mar 2025	17	3	2	22
Apr 2025	6	5	0	11
May 2025	11	4	1	16
Jun 2025	29	6	0	35
Jul 2025	13	6	0	19
Aug 2025	33	3	2	38
Sep 2025	21	7	3	31
Oct 2025	24	12	4	40
Nov 2025	56	16	2	74
Dec 2025	28	6	1	35
Jan 2026	29	10	3	42
Feb 2026	25	5	6	36
Mar 2026	15	11	2	28

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	1	9	1	11
Mar 2013	1	6	0	7
Apr 2013	1	6	0	7
May 2013	1	7	0	8
Jun 2013	7	11	0	18
Jul 2013	5	13	1	19
Aug 2013	10	5	0	15
Sep 2013	5	0	5
Oct 2013	6	9	0	15
Nov 2013	3	11	0	14
Dec 2013	1	5	0	6
Jan 2014	4	9	0	13
Feb 2014	4	8	1	13
Mar 2014	7	10	0	17
Apr 2014	2	9	0	11
May 2014	2	7	0	9
Jun 2014	3	8	2	13
Jul 2014	1	8	0	9
Aug 2014	7	9	1	17
Sep 2014	6	7	0	13
Oct 2014	1	7	0	8
Nov 2014	5	9	1	15
Dec 2014	1	10	1	12
Jan 2015	2	6	0	8
Feb 2015	7	2	0	9
Mar 2015	8	0	8
Apr 2015	10	3	0	13
May 2015	4	1	0	5
Jun 2015	22	2	0	24
Jul 2015	18	2	0	20
Aug 2015	7	3	0	10
Sep 2015	4	0	4
Oct 2015	14	0	14
Nov 2015	10	1	0	11
Dec 2015	3	2	0	5
Jan 2016	9	4	0	13
Feb 2016	5	4	0	9
Mar 2016	9	0	9
Apr 2016	7	2	0	9
May 2016	4	1	0	5
Jun 2016	4	2	0	6
Jul 2016	4	1	1	6
Aug 2016	4	4	0	8
Sep 2016	6	1	0	7
Oct 2016	4	0	4
Nov 2016	3	0	3
Dec 2016	5	1	0	6
Jan 2017	5	1	0	6
Feb 2017	2	0	2
Mar 2017	5	0	5
Apr 2017	7	4	0	11
May 2017	9	4	0	13
Jun 2017	9	2	0	11
Jul 2017	9	4	0	13
Aug 2017	6	5	2	13
Sep 2017	6	5	1	12
Oct 2017	3	3	1	7
Nov 2017	4	4	0	8
Dec 2017	9	6	4	19
Jan 2018	21	13	10	44
Feb 2018	11	7	2	20
Mar 2018	10	6	3	19
Apr 2018	14	6	4	24
May 2018	10	7	3	20
Jun 2018	14	8	6	28
Jul 2018	16	6	5	27
Aug 2018	13	7	5	25
Sep 2018	10	7	3	20
Oct 2018	11	9	6	26
Nov 2018	6	4	1	11
Dec 2018	11	4	2	17
Jan 2019	10	8	3	21
Feb 2019	7	4	2	13
Mar 2019	9	6	2	17
Apr 2019	7	3	2	12
May 2019	8	7	3	18
Jun 2019	4	0	4
Jul 2019	2	5	1	8
Aug 2019	5	2	0	7
Sep 2019	5	4	0	9
Oct 2019	1	5	1	7
Nov 2019	6	7	0	13
Dec 2019	3	3	0	6
Jan 2020	5	6	3	14
Feb 2020	4	1	0	5
Mar 2020	7	3	2	12
Apr 2020	3	3	0	6
May 2020	2	5	1	8
Jun 2020	13	6	0	19
Jul 2020	30	10	19	59
Aug 2020	4	3	4	11
Sep 2020	9	6	1	16
Oct 2020	9	9	1	19
Nov 2020	4	8	0	12
Dec 2020	7	1	0	8
Jan 2021	12	4	0	16
Feb 2021	8	5	0	13
Mar 2021	5	7	0	12
Apr 2021	4	2	0	6
May 2021	2	4	0	6
Jun 2021	4	1	0	5
Jul 2021	2	2	0	4
Aug 2021	2	4	0	6
Sep 2021	8	3	1	12
Oct 2021	2	13	2	17
Nov 2021	8	13	3	24
Dec 2021	6	1	1	8
Jan 2022	10	6	2	18
Feb 2022	5	2	2	9
Mar 2022	3	4	1	8
Apr 2022	2	2	1	5
May 2022	3	1	1	5
Jun 2022	4	3	1	8
Jul 2022	2	2	0	4
Aug 2022	9	3	1	13
Sep 2022	3	1	0	4
Oct 2022	6	1	0	7
Nov 2022	3	4	0	7
Dec 2022	6	3	1	10
Jan 2023	13	5	0	18
Feb 2023	6	1	1	8
Mar 2023	9	3	0	12
Apr 2023	5	3	0	8
May 2023	6	8	0	14
Jun 2023	3	1	0	4
Jul 2023	5	3	0	8
Aug 2023	5	4	4	13
Sep 2023	2	1	0	3
Oct 2023	5	2	0	7
Nov 2023	1	0	1
Dec 2023	9	2	11
Jan 2024	2	4	1	7
Feb 2024	4	3	0	7
Mar 2024	4	2	1	7
Apr 2024	11	2	5	18
May 2024	10	3	3	16
Jun 2024	42	5	1	48
Jul 2024	11	4	3	18
Aug 2024	40	10	2	52
Sep 2024	9	4	1	14
Oct 2024	8	3	1	12
Nov 2024	8	5	1	14
Dec 2024	10	2	0	12
Jan 2025	14	2	3	19
Feb 2025	25	1	3	29
Mar 2025	17	3	2	22
Apr 2025	6	5	0	11
May 2025	11	4	1	16
Jun 2025	29	6	0	35
Jul 2025	13	6	0	19
Aug 2025	33	3	2	38
Sep 2025	21	7	3	31
Oct 2025	24	12	4	40
Nov 2025	56	16	2	74
Dec 2025	28	6	1	35
Jan 2026	29	10	3	42
Feb 2026	25	5	6	36
Mar 2026	15	11	2	28

Latest update: 30 Mar 2026