A delay differential model of ENSO variability: parametric instability and the distribution of extremes

Ghil, M.; Zaliapin, I.; Thompson, S.

doi:https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-15-417-2008

Articles | Volume 15, issue 3

https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-15-417-2008

© Author(s) 2008. This work is licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.

Special issue:

Extreme Events: Nonlinear Dynamics and Time Series Analysis

https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-15-417-2008

© Author(s) 2008. This work is licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.

Articles | Volume 15, issue 3

28 May 2008

| 28 May 2008

A delay differential model of ENSO variability: parametric instability and the distribution of extremes

M. Ghil, I. Zaliapin, and S. Thompson

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Total article views: 3,053 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
1,626	1,257	170	3,053	207	234

HTML: 1,626
PDF: 1,257
XML: 170
Total: 3,053
BibTeX: 207
EndNote: 234

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	4	8	1	13
Mar 2013	5	15	1	21
Apr 2013	4	13	0	17
May 2013	3	14	1	18
Jun 2013	5	16	1	22
Jul 2013	3	14	0	17
Aug 2013	12	9	1	22
Sep 2013	3	11	0	14
Oct 2013	5	12	0	17
Nov 2013	3	23	0	26
Dec 2013	3	70	0	73
Jan 2014	12	31	0	43
Feb 2014	8	19	1	28
Mar 2014	13	18	1	32
Apr 2014	2	17	1	20
May 2014	4	10	1	15
Jun 2014	3	16	2	21
Jul 2014	3	19	0	22
Aug 2014	8	16	2	26
Sep 2014	2	8	0	10
Oct 2014	1	20	0	21
Nov 2014	5	19	1	25
Dec 2014	6	14	1	21
Jan 2015	1	13	0	14
Feb 2015	7	1	0	8
Mar 2015	8	1	0	9
Apr 2015	11	4	0	15
May 2015	5	8	0	13
Jun 2015	23	2	0	25
Jul 2015	15	2	0	17
Aug 2015	4	7	0	11
Sep 2015	2	3	0	5
Oct 2015	10	2	0	12
Nov 2015	8	4	0	12
Dec 2015	2	1	0	3
Jan 2016	7	4	0	11
Feb 2016	7	1	0	8
Mar 2016	13	3	1	17
Apr 2016	6	1	0	7
May 2016	3	5	0	8
Jun 2016	9	2	0	11
Jul 2016	4	2	1	7
Aug 2016	9	2	0	11
Sep 2016	9	2	0	11
Oct 2016	9	5	0	14
Nov 2016	5	0	5
Dec 2016	7	3	0	10
Jan 2017	19	0	19
Feb 2017	8	1	0	9
Mar 2017	16	4	0	20
Apr 2017	12	3	0	15
May 2017	18	9	3	30
Jun 2017	18	2	1	21
Jul 2017	11	7	0	18
Aug 2017	11	5	3	19
Sep 2017	9	4	0	13
Oct 2017	6	6	1	13
Nov 2017	7	4	0	11
Dec 2017	16	8	2	26
Jan 2018	22	11	8	41
Feb 2018	15	6	2	23
Mar 2018	12	6	3	21
Apr 2018	23	8	4	35
May 2018	24	7	4	35
Jun 2018	25	8	3	36
Jul 2018	16	7	7	30
Aug 2018	21	8	5	34
Sep 2018	15	10	3	28
Oct 2018	26	8	4	38
Nov 2018	9	6	2	17
Dec 2018	7	5	2	14
Jan 2019	8	4	2	14
Feb 2019	8	4	3	15
Mar 2019	6	3	2	11
Apr 2019	10	7	2	19
May 2019	14	7	1	22
Jun 2019	5	5	0	10
Jul 2019	2	3	0	5
Aug 2019	3	3	0	6
Sep 2019	7	6	0	13
Oct 2019	7	6	1	14
Nov 2019	7	3	0	10
Dec 2019	5	5	0	10
Jan 2020	11	5	3	19
Feb 2020	6	5	1	12
Mar 2020	2	4	0	6
Apr 2020	3	4	0	7
May 2020	12	6	2	20
Jun 2020	12	9	0	21
Jul 2020	31	14	15	60
Aug 2020	5	5	4	14
Sep 2020	17	9	1	27
Oct 2020	13	14	0	27
Nov 2020	6	8	0	14
Dec 2020	5	5	0	10
Jan 2021	20	6	1	27
Feb 2021	10	6	0	16
Mar 2021	5	3	0	8
Apr 2021	11	10	2	23
May 2021	4	6	1	11
Jun 2021	5	5	1	11
Jul 2021	5	7	2	14
Aug 2021	4	4	2	10
Sep 2021	11	6	1	18
Oct 2021	3	22	1	26
Nov 2021	12	15	1	28
Dec 2021	11	1	1	13
Jan 2022	13	9	3	25
Feb 2022	8	8	1	17
Mar 2022	7	11	1	19
Apr 2022	6	13	0	19
May 2022	4	7	2	13
Jun 2022	6	5	0	11
Jul 2022	8	6	0	14
Aug 2022	12	8	1	21
Sep 2022	7	6	1	14
Oct 2022	8	6	0	14
Nov 2022	9	10	0	19
Dec 2022	17	4	0	21
Jan 2023	12	14	1	27
Feb 2023	14	6	1	21
Mar 2023	15	8	0	23
Apr 2023	5	6	0	11
May 2023	9	9	0	18
Jun 2023	10	4	0	14
Jul 2023	6	6	0	12
Aug 2023	7	4	1	12
Sep 2023	5	6	0	11
Oct 2023	16	7	0	23
Nov 2023	9	9	1	19
Dec 2023	12	8	1	21
Jan 2024	11	11	2	24
Feb 2024	7	9	0	16
Mar 2024	5	8	0	13
Apr 2024	27	3	4	34
May 2024	25	14	3	42
Jun 2024	39	4	2	45
Jul 2024	12	8	1	21
Aug 2024	36	2	2	40
Sep 2024	11	4	3	18
Oct 2024	19	10	1	30
Nov 2024	8	5	2	15
Dec 2024	16	7	0	23
Jan 2025	7	12	0	19
Feb 2025	25	5	0	30
Mar 2025	15	8	2	25
Apr 2025	15	22	1	38
May 2025	19	10	4	33
Jun 2025	29	9	0	38
Jul 2025	17	12	0	29
Aug 2025	25	14	0	39
Sep 2025	17	10	1	28
Oct 2025	33	21	4	58
Nov 2025	10	1	0	11

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	4	8	1	13
Mar 2013	5	15	1	21
Apr 2013	4	13	0	17
May 2013	3	14	1	18
Jun 2013	5	16	1	22
Jul 2013	3	14	0	17
Aug 2013	12	9	1	22
Sep 2013	3	11	0	14
Oct 2013	5	12	0	17
Nov 2013	3	23	0	26
Dec 2013	3	70	0	73
Jan 2014	12	31	0	43
Feb 2014	8	19	1	28
Mar 2014	13	18	1	32
Apr 2014	2	17	1	20
May 2014	4	10	1	15
Jun 2014	3	16	2	21
Jul 2014	3	19	0	22
Aug 2014	8	16	2	26
Sep 2014	2	8	0	10
Oct 2014	1	20	0	21
Nov 2014	5	19	1	25
Dec 2014	6	14	1	21
Jan 2015	1	13	0	14
Feb 2015	7	1	0	8
Mar 2015	8	1	0	9
Apr 2015	11	4	0	15
May 2015	5	8	0	13
Jun 2015	23	2	0	25
Jul 2015	15	2	0	17
Aug 2015	4	7	0	11
Sep 2015	2	3	0	5
Oct 2015	10	2	0	12
Nov 2015	8	4	0	12
Dec 2015	2	1	0	3
Jan 2016	7	4	0	11
Feb 2016	7	1	0	8
Mar 2016	13	3	1	17
Apr 2016	6	1	0	7
May 2016	3	5	0	8
Jun 2016	9	2	0	11
Jul 2016	4	2	1	7
Aug 2016	9	2	0	11
Sep 2016	9	2	0	11
Oct 2016	9	5	0	14
Nov 2016	5	0	5
Dec 2016	7	3	0	10
Jan 2017	19	0	19
Feb 2017	8	1	0	9
Mar 2017	16	4	0	20
Apr 2017	12	3	0	15
May 2017	18	9	3	30
Jun 2017	18	2	1	21
Jul 2017	11	7	0	18
Aug 2017	11	5	3	19
Sep 2017	9	4	0	13
Oct 2017	6	6	1	13
Nov 2017	7	4	0	11
Dec 2017	16	8	2	26
Jan 2018	22	11	8	41
Feb 2018	15	6	2	23
Mar 2018	12	6	3	21
Apr 2018	23	8	4	35
May 2018	24	7	4	35
Jun 2018	25	8	3	36
Jul 2018	16	7	7	30
Aug 2018	21	8	5	34
Sep 2018	15	10	3	28
Oct 2018	26	8	4	38
Nov 2018	9	6	2	17
Dec 2018	7	5	2	14
Jan 2019	8	4	2	14
Feb 2019	8	4	3	15
Mar 2019	6	3	2	11
Apr 2019	10	7	2	19
May 2019	14	7	1	22
Jun 2019	5	5	0	10
Jul 2019	2	3	0	5
Aug 2019	3	3	0	6
Sep 2019	7	6	0	13
Oct 2019	7	6	1	14
Nov 2019	7	3	0	10
Dec 2019	5	5	0	10
Jan 2020	11	5	3	19
Feb 2020	6	5	1	12
Mar 2020	2	4	0	6
Apr 2020	3	4	0	7
May 2020	12	6	2	20
Jun 2020	12	9	0	21
Jul 2020	31	14	15	60
Aug 2020	5	5	4	14
Sep 2020	17	9	1	27
Oct 2020	13	14	0	27
Nov 2020	6	8	0	14
Dec 2020	5	5	0	10
Jan 2021	20	6	1	27
Feb 2021	10	6	0	16
Mar 2021	5	3	0	8
Apr 2021	11	10	2	23
May 2021	4	6	1	11
Jun 2021	5	5	1	11
Jul 2021	5	7	2	14
Aug 2021	4	4	2	10
Sep 2021	11	6	1	18
Oct 2021	3	22	1	26
Nov 2021	12	15	1	28
Dec 2021	11	1	1	13
Jan 2022	13	9	3	25
Feb 2022	8	8	1	17
Mar 2022	7	11	1	19
Apr 2022	6	13	0	19
May 2022	4	7	2	13
Jun 2022	6	5	0	11
Jul 2022	8	6	0	14
Aug 2022	12	8	1	21
Sep 2022	7	6	1	14
Oct 2022	8	6	0	14
Nov 2022	9	10	0	19
Dec 2022	17	4	0	21
Jan 2023	12	14	1	27
Feb 2023	14	6	1	21
Mar 2023	15	8	0	23
Apr 2023	5	6	0	11
May 2023	9	9	0	18
Jun 2023	10	4	0	14
Jul 2023	6	6	0	12
Aug 2023	7	4	1	12
Sep 2023	5	6	0	11
Oct 2023	16	7	0	23
Nov 2023	9	9	1	19
Dec 2023	12	8	1	21
Jan 2024	11	11	2	24
Feb 2024	7	9	0	16
Mar 2024	5	8	0	13
Apr 2024	27	3	4	34
May 2024	25	14	3	42
Jun 2024	39	4	2	45
Jul 2024	12	8	1	21
Aug 2024	36	2	2	40
Sep 2024	11	4	3	18
Oct 2024	19	10	1	30
Nov 2024	8	5	2	15
Dec 2024	16	7	0	23
Jan 2025	7	12	0	19
Feb 2025	25	5	0	30
Mar 2025	15	8	2	25
Apr 2025	15	22	1	38
May 2025	19	10	4	33
Jun 2025	29	9	0	38
Jul 2025	17	12	0	29
Aug 2025	25	14	0	39
Sep 2025	17	10	1	28
Oct 2025	33	21	4	58
Nov 2025	10	1	0	11

Latest update: 07 Nov 2025