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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">NPG</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">NPG</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="nlm-ta">Nonlin. Processes Geophys.</abbrev-journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">1607-7946</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Copernicus Publications</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Göttingen, Germany</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5194/npg-20-1061-2013</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title>Voyager 2 observation of the multifractal spectrum in the heliosphere and the heliosheath</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Macek</surname>
<given-names>W. M.</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8190-4620</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple"><name name-style="western"><surname>Wawrzaszek</surname>
<given-names>A.</given-names>
<ext-link>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9946-3547</ext-link>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group><aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Space Research Centre, Polish Academy of Science, Bartycka 18A,  00-716 Warsaw, Poland</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences,  Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University,  Wóycickiego 1/3, 01-938 Warsaw, Poland</addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>28</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>20</volume>
<issue>6</issue>
<fpage>1061</fpage>
<lpage>1070</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: &#x000a9; 2013 W. M. Macek</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2013</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access">
<license-p>This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this licence, visit <ext-link ext-link-type="uri"  xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/</ext-link></license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://npg.copernicus.org/articles/20/1061/2013/npg-20-1061-2013.html">This article is available from https://npg.copernicus.org/articles/20/1061/2013/npg-20-1061-2013.html</self-uri>
<self-uri xlink:href="https://npg.copernicus.org/articles/20/1061/2013/npg-20-1061-2013.pdf">The full text article is available as a PDF file from https://npg.copernicus.org/articles/20/1061/2013/npg-20-1061-2013.pdf</self-uri>
<abstract>
<p>We look in detail at the multifractal scaling of the fluctuations in the
interplanetary magnetic field strength as measured onboard Voyager 2
in the entire heliosphere and even in the heliosheath. More specifically, we
analyse the spectra observed by Voyager 2 in a wide range of solar
activity cycles during the years 1980–2009 at various heliospheric latitudes
and distances from 6 to 90 astronomical units (AU). We focus on the
singularity multifractal spectrum before and after crossing the termination
heliospheric shock by Voyager 2 at 84 AU from the Sun.
In addition, we investigate here the parameters of the model that describe
the asymmetry of the spectrum, depending on the solar cycle. It is worth
noting that the spectrum is prevalently right-skewed inside the whole
heliosphere. Moreover, we have possibly observed a change in the asymmetry of
the spectrum at the termination shock. We show that the degree of
multifractality is modulated by the solar activity. Hence these basic results
also bring significant support to some earlier claims suggesting that the
solar wind termination shock is asymmetric.</p>
</abstract>
<counts><page-count count="10"/></counts>
<funding-group>
<award-group id="gs1">
<funding-source>European Commission</funding-source>
<award-id>STORM - Solar system plasma Turbulence: Observations, inteRmittency and Multifractals (313038)</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body/>
<back>
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